> neither a creature nor a product can survive for long when its skin and guts are separate > — [[Design for the Real World (1984)|Papanek (1984)]] [[Design for the Real World (1984)|Papanek (1984)]] talks about [[Integrated Design]] where any design process cannot ignore the context in which it is created([[The designer is responsible for what they put into the world]]). This extends to the attempt to create an artificial separation between how something works and how something appears. That negative [[Externalities]] can’t be ignored.